Sygnały dźwiękowe BIOS
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Pomocne w identyfikacji problemu sprzętowego są sygnały dźwiękowe BIOS (beep codes). W zależności od ilości pisków i ich długości można określić co musimy naprawić. Poniżej znajdują się sygnały dwóch najpopularniejszych BIOSów. Jak widać po angielsku, ale słyszałem że macie angielski zawodowy :)
Sygnały dźwiękowe AMI BIOS
Beeps |
Error Message |
Description |
1 short | DRAM refresh failure | The programmable interrupt timer or programmable interrupt controller has probably failed |
2 short | Memory parity error | A memory parity error has occurred in the first 64K of RAM. The RAM IC is probably bad |
3 short | Base 64K memory failure | A memory failure has occurred in the first 64K of RAM. The RAM IC is probably bad |
4 short | System timer failure | The system clock/timer IC has failed or there is a memory error in the first bank of memory |
5 short | Processor error | The system CPU has failed |
6 short | Gate A20 failure | The keyboard controller IC has failed, which is not allowing Gate A20 to switch the processor to protected mode. Replace the keyboard controller |
7 short | Virtual mode processor exception error | The CPU has generated an exception error because of a fault in the CPU or motherboard circuitry |
8 short | Display memory read/write error | The system video adapter is missing or defective |
9 short | ROM checksum error | The contents of the system BIOS ROM does not match the expected checksum value. The BIOS ROM is probably defective and should be replaced |
10 short | CMOS shutdown register read/write error | The shutdown for the CMOS has failed |
11 short | Cache error | The L2 cache is faulty |
1 long, 2 short | Failure in video system | An error was encountered in the video BIOS ROM, or a horizontal retrace failure has been encountered |
1 long, 3 short | Memory test failure | A fault has been detected in memory above 64KB |
1 long, 8 short | Display test failure | The video adapter is either missing or defective |
2 short | POST Failure | One of the hardware testa have failed |
1 long | POST has passed all tests |
Sygnały dźwiękowe AWARD BIOS
Beeps |
Error Message |
Description |
1long, 2 short | Video adapter error | Either video adapter is bad or is not seated properly. Also, check to ensure the monitor cable is connected properly. |
Repeating (endless loop) | Memory error | Check for improperly seated or missing memory. |
1long, 3short | No video card or bad video RAM | Reseat or replace the video card. |
High frequency beeeps while running | Overheated CPU | Check the CPU fan for proper operation. Check the case for proper air flow. |
Repeating High/Low | CPU | Either the CPU is not seated properly or the CPU is damaged. May also be due to excess heat. Check the CPU fan or BIOS settings for proper fan speed. |
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